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g 15 All the compounds and were assayed for their potential
2022-06-15

All the compounds –, , , –, , – and – were assayed for their potential cytotoxicity at a single dose of 10 µM on Huh7 cells. Interestingly, all compounds proved to be non toxic, with the exception of and which exhibited high cellular toxicity and therefore were excluded from further experiments (a
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Several lines of evidence suggest that thermosensation in AF
2022-06-15

Several lines of evidence suggest that thermosensation in AFD is unlikely to be mediated by thermosensitive ion channels. AFD exhibits a steep temperature dependence with a reported Q of >1015 for temperature-evoked current, implying a strong amplification step in the thermotransduction process (Ram
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Concerning GST we could appreciate that when snails
2022-06-15

Concerning GST, we could appreciate that when snails were exposed to the chosen concentrations of chlorpyrifos, the activity was not modified. According to this result, Kristoff et al. (2008) and Domingues et al. (2007) showed no effects on GST in B. glabrata and L. variegatus exposed to azinphos-me
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br Modulators of the GUCY C cGMP PDEs signaling pathways
2022-06-15

Modulators of the GUCY2C/cGMP/PDEs signaling pathways for CRC prevention and therapy (pre-clinical and clinical development) Several modulators of the GUCY2C/cGMP/PDEs signaling pathways, including GUCY2C agonists and PDEs inhibitors, have been developed and explored as chemopreventive agents for
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Interestingly studies from Sahai and colleagues in cancer as
2022-06-15

Interestingly, studies from Sahai and colleagues in cancer-associated fibroblasts have revealed that YAP is required for the acquirement of a stiff ECM in the tumor microenvironment (Calvo et al., 2013). Subsequently, this stiffening of the matrix can activate YAP, thus creating a feed-forward loop.
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Several studies have found that GPR
2022-06-14

Several studies have found that GPR55 possesses a distinct pharmacology from that of CB1 and CB2, and that only certain cannabinoids act at this receptor. In transfected Arecaidine but-2-ynyl ester tosylate expressing hGPR55, out of more than 20 synthetic and endogenous cannabinoids evaluated, only
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Level of CD and other blood parameters in patients before
2022-06-14

Level of CD4 and other blood parameters in patients before and after intervention are presented in Table 2. The mean of the CD4+ level before treatment in the intervention and placebo groups was 161.5 ± 291.1 and 159.9 ± 337.4, respectively (P = 0.232), which increased after treatment in both groups
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Miltefosine The facts mentioned above indicate that glycine
2022-06-14

The facts mentioned above indicate that glycine function in brain is tightly regulated or pathologically altered mostly by glycine transporters. Modification of cytosolic regions of transporters, which interconnect them with intracellular regulatory pathways, could be one of the ways to provoke brai
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An increased sympathetic tone and the hormone glucagon are t
2022-06-14

An increased sympathetic tone and the hormone glucagon are the main glucose mobilizing factors [28], [29]. Single-cell transcriptome analysis of human islet cells suggests the expression of Ffar1 not only in β-cells but also in α-cells [30]. Moreover, analysis of rat α-cells indicates that FFAR1 exp
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In the present study we tested glucosidase and tyrosinase
2022-06-14

In the present study, we tested α-glucosidase and tyrosinase inhibitory effects of the methanol extract from lower stems and UCB 35625 australia of Q. coccifera (1) as well as the isolated compounds [lyoniresinol-9-O-β-xylopyranoside (2) and lyoniresinol-9-O-β-glucopyranoside (3), cocciferoside (4)
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Sequences of hexokinases were initially deduced and predicte
2022-06-14

Sequences of hexokinases were initially deduced and predicted based on cDNA clones (Andreone et al., 1989, Schwab and Wilson, 1989, Schwab and Wilson, 1991, Griffin et al., 1991, Thelen and Wilson, 1991). Analysis of genome sequence data identified, in BB-94 synthesis to the 4 expected known hexokin
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Animal studies have shown that
2022-06-14

Animal studies have shown that various antidepressant treatment are capable of upregulating GR protein and mRNA in key calpain inhibitor 1 synthesis regions including the hippocampus and decreasing basal and/or stress-induced glucocorticoid secretion [37]. Changes in the level or function of GR regu
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The secretase complex comprises four core subunits presenili
2022-06-14

The γ-secretase complex comprises four core subunits: presenilin (PS), nicastrin (NCT), anterior pharynx-defective 1 (Aph1), and presenilin enhancer 2 (Pen2) [7], [8]. PS is the catalytic subunit of γ-secretase, and many PS mutations associated with familial AD result in a high Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio [5].
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The sexual dimorphism in dlGALR a and dlGALR b
2022-06-14

The sexual dimorphism in dlGALR1a and dlGALR1b receptors found in the gonads of adult fish led us to hypothesize that the gene expression difference between female and males might be attributed to the differences in steroid production between female and male gonads. Interestingly we have found that
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br Experimental section br Acknowledgements This study was s
2022-06-14

Experimental section Acknowledgements This study was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants 81673299 and 81273376). Introduction Free fatty acids (FFAs) are important metabolic fuels and those that are polyunsaturated are essential components of t
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