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          Our observation that squalestatin caused only small differen2023-10-24  Our observation that squalestatin caused only small differences in the production of Aβ40 and Aβ42 was in contrast to prior reports of the effects of other cholesterol synthesis inhibitors. This may be due to using squalestatin, a more specific cholesterol synthesis inhibitor that does not affect is 
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          In the largest postmortem study of autopsied individuals alm2023-10-24  In the largest postmortem study of 3618 autopsied individuals, almost 75% of the individuals without Aβ pathology already harbored cortical NFT pathology mostly confined to the medial temporal regions (Murray et al., 2015). In Braak's study of 2366 autopsied individuals (Braak and Del Tredici, 2014) 
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          This development notwithstanding the chemotherapeutic treatm2023-10-24  This development notwithstanding, the chemotherapeutic treatment for leukemia has stagnated over the last 40 years [35]. Main treatment options necessitate aggressive chemotherapy to target leukemic cells [36], [37], [38], [39]. Several limitations of current treatment options include the use of ant 
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          Inflammatory factors released by activated cells during AD a2023-10-24  Inflammatory factors released by activated cells during AD are very important for the disease progression. Not only several inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1β, IL-18, and IL-33, but also anti-inflammatory ones, as IL-10 and IL-13, are upregulated in the brain of AD patients (Morimoto et al., 2011 
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          A straightforward synthetic pathway was adopted to2023-10-24  A straightforward synthetic pathway was adopted to synthesize the target compounds as outlined in . The starting chloromethylquinazolinones (–) were synthesized from anthranilic EPZ005687 in two steps following reported procedures., , , The first step involves chloroacetylation of anthranilic acid 
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          The finding that OCT is expressed2023-10-24  The finding that OCT3 is expressed in the nucleus accumbens (Gasser et al., 2009) suggests that inhibition of this transporter may underlie previously described effects of glucocorticoids on extracellular DA concentrations and indicates that DA clearance in this region is not mediated exclusively b 
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          Mt a known to be upregulated by2023-10-24  Mt2a, known to be upregulated by ozone (Inoue et al., 2008), was also increased in vehicle-pretreated rats exposed to ozone, however, this effect was markedly reduced by both PROP and MIFE, suggesting that the neuroendocrine response is linked to ozone-induced acute phase protein expression. In huma 
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          A-1210477 br Introduction Clinical manifestations of Alzheim2023-10-24  Introduction Clinical manifestations of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are mainly characterized by progressive intellectual deterioration, memory impairment, cognitive impairment, and psychiatric symptoms. The pathogenesis of AD remains unclear, mainly containing genetic factors, neurotransmitter disor 
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          Actin is capable of polymerizing spontaneously2023-10-24  Actin is capable of polymerizing spontaneously. However, this process is relatively slow and kinetically unfavorable in cells. Formation of Trehalose mg dimers and trimers, which can easily disassemble due to their instability, is a rate-determining step in actin polymerization [5], [6]. The shape 
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          In the current study we showed that known2023-10-23  In the current study, we showed that known inhibitors of the F-ATPase and ionophores affect the growth of P. gingivalis and its plasma membrane ATPase, suggesting that the membrane ATPase can be a target for anti-periodontitis agents. We also identified stilbenoids that strongly inhibit the growth o 
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          br Interaction between ASK and TRX2023-10-23  Interaction between ASK1 and TRX Thioredoxins are small (∼12kDa) dithiol oxidoreductases ubiquitously expressed in species ranging from plants to archaea and mammals. They perform various biological functions, such as reducing protein disulfide bonds, supplying reducing equivalents to redox Harri 
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          br Conclusion These studies broadly demonstrate that dopamin2023-10-23  Conclusion These studies broadly demonstrate that dopamine and endocannabinoid signaling in the NAc can have diverse effects on AMPAR-mediated synaptic function depending on previous psychostimulant experience. Here, we examined mechanisms underlying the depotentiation of AMPAR-mediated synaptic 
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          br A and tau in2023-10-23  Aβ and tau in Alzheimer's disease The two classical histopathological hallmarks of AD are extracellular insoluble Aβ deposits, known as Aβ plaques, and intracellular accumulations of insoluble microtubule-associated tau protein, known as neurofibrillary tangles [14]. Aβ peptides are produced as a 
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          Alectinib is a second generation ALK antagonist that is2023-10-23  Alectinib is a second generation ALK antagonist that is built upon a 9-ethyl-6, 6-dimethyl-11-oxo benzo[b]carbazole scaffold (Fig. 5C) [58]. This drug is effective against the ALK L1196M gatekeeper mutation along with C1156Y and F1174L mutations [7]. The 11-oxo group of the drug forms a PAI-039 sale 
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          In conclusion phenolic hydroxyl was2023-10-23  In conclusion, phenolic hydroxyl was introduced not only to C3 side chain but also to C6 or C7 position of the quinoxalinone core, resulting in a new group of ARIs candidates exhibiting antioxidant activity. Biological activity tests suggested that compounds were not only sufficient to inhibit ALR2 
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